Consider the price
While someone might be able to get a gem of a bike for very little money, this isn’t often the case, especially if you’re not sure what makes a bike a gem. Be realistic about what your budget will get you and shop around to consider your options. A bike is a vehicle, and you are trusting your life to it. Be an informed consumer and spend wisely.

What to look for
If you can avoid it, do not buy newer Supercycles, Triumphs, CCMs or other department store bikes. Older bikes from these brands are okay, but the new ones are of poor quality. If you have a limited budget, consider a used bike instead of a cheaper new bike.

Frame
No bends, big dents, or cracks. Cracks in the paint or discoloration can indicate frame damage. Ask for the stem and seatpost to be moved, to make sure they aren’t rusted stuck within the frame.

Wheels
Spin the wheels – they should be fairly straight. Squeeze the spokes to check for broken or loose ones. Inspect the tires for big cracks or holes.

Cables and Housing
Inspect the housing to look for cracks or splits. Try squeezing the brakes and shifting the gears to see if the cable moves through the housing smoothly.

Take it for a test ride
The frame should fit properly. You leg should extend fully while pedalling. If you struggle to reach the pedals or your knees stay bent during the entire pedal rotation, the frame is likely the wrong size.